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| Social Workers |
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| Employment Increase: |
40% |
| People In Field: |
676,000 |
| Average Salary: |
$21,000 |
| Qualifications: |
Bachelor's Degree |
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Nature of the Work:
Social workers help individuals cope with problems such
as inadequate housing, unemployment, lack of job skills,
financial mismanagement, serious illness, disability,
substance abuse, unwanted pregnancy, or antisocial behavior. They
also work with families that have serious conflicts, including
those involving child or spousal abuse.
Training, Other Qualifications, and Advancement:
A bachelor's degree is the minimum requirement for
most positions. Besides the bachelor's in social work (BSW),
undergraduate majors in psychology, sociology, and related
fields satisfy hiring requirements in some agencies, especially
small community agencies. A master's degree in social work
(MSW) is generally necessary for a position in health and
mental health settings. Jobs in public agencies may also require
an MSW. Supervisory, administrative, and staff training
positions usually require at least an MSW. College and
university teaching positions and most research appointments
normally require a doctorate in social work.
Job Outlook:
Employment of social workers is expected to increase
faster than the average for all occupations through the year
2005. The number of older people, who are more likely to
need social services, is growing rapidly. In addition,
requirements for social workers will grow with increases in the need for
and concern about services to the mentally ill, the mentally
retarded, and individuals and families in crisis. Many job
openings will also arise due to the need to replace social
workers who leave the occupation. There will be
approximately 676,000 social workers by 2005.
Sources of Additional Information:
For information about career opportunities in social work, contact:
National Association of Social Workers
750 First St. NE, Suite 700
Washington, DC 20002-4241
National Network For Social Work Managers, Inc.
6501 North Federal Highway, Suite 5
Boca Raton, FL 33487
An annual Directory of Accredited BSW and MSW
Programs is available from:
Council on Social Work Education
1600 Duke St.
Alexandria, VA 22314
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