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Registered Nurses
 
Employment Increase: 42%
People In Field: 2,601,000
Average Salary: $36,120
Qualifications: Associate Degree, Bachelor's Degree
 
Nature of the Work:
Registered nurses (R.N.'s) care for the sick and injured and help people stay well. They are typically concerned with the "whole person," providing for the physical, mental, and emotional needs of their patients. They observe, assess, and record symptoms, reactions, and progress; assist physicians during treatments and examinations; administer medications; and assist in convalescence and rehabilitation. R.N.'s also develop and manage nursing care plans; instruct patients and their families in proper care; and help individuals and groups take steps to improve or maintain their health. While state laws govern the tasks R.N.'s may perform, it is usually the work setting which determines day-to-day job duties.

Training, Other Qualifications, and Advancement:
To obtain a nursing license, all states require graduation from an accredited nursing school and passing a national licensing examination. Nurses may be licensed in more than one state, either by examination or endorsement of a license issued by another state. Licenses must be periodically renewed, and continuing education is a requirement for renewal in some states.

Job Outlook:
Job prospects in nursing are good. Although employers in some parts of the country reported shortages of R.N.'s in the past, large wage increases have attracted more people to nursing and dampened demand. However, R.N. recruitment has long been a problem in rural areas, in some big city hospitals, and in specialty areas including intensive care, rehabilitation, geriatrics, and long-term care.

Sources of Additional Information:

The National League for Nursing (N.L.N.) publishes a variety of nursing and nursing education materials, including a list of nursing schools and information on student financial aid. For a complete list of N.L.N. publications, write for a career information brochure. Send your request to:

National League for Nursing
Communications Department
350 Hudson St., New York, NY 10014

For a list of B.S.N. and graduate programs, write to:

American Association of Colleges of Nursing
1 Dupont Circle, Suite 530
Washington, DC 20036

Information on career opportunities as a registered nurse is available from:

American Nurses' Association
600 Maryland Ave. SW
Washington, DC 20024-2571

Information about employment opportunities in Department of Veterans Affairs medical centers is available from local VA medical centers and also from:

Department of Veterans Affairs
Title 38 Employment Division (054D)
810 Vermont Ave. NW
Washington, DC 20420

For information on nursing careers in long-term care, write to:

American Health Care Association
1201 L St. NW
Washington, DC 20005-4014.
 
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