Nature of the Work:
The purchase or sale of a home, or an investment
property, is not only one of the most important financial events
in people's lives, but one of the most complex transactions
as well. As a result, people generally seek the help of real
estate appraisers when buying or selling real estate.
Training, Other Qualifications, and Advancement:
Federal law requires appraisers of most types of real
estate (all property being financed by a federally regulated lender)
to be state certified. In some states, appraisers who are not
involved with federally regulated institutions do not have to
be certified. State certification requirements for appraisers
must meet federal standards, but states are free to set more
stringent requirements. Formal courses, appraisal experience,
and a satisfactory score on an examination are needed to be
certified, but college education may be substituted for a portion
of the experience requirement. Requirements for licensure
vary by state but are somewhat less stringent than for certification.
Job Outlook:
Employment of real estate appraisers is expected to
grow about as fast as the average for all occupations through
the year 2005 as a result of the growing volume of sales of
residential and commercial properties. There will be
approximately 63,000 real estate appraisers by 2005. Despite
this rising demand, however, the large majority of job
openings will be due to replacement needs. Each year, tens of
thousands of jobs will become available as workers transfer
to other occupations or leave the labor force. Because turnover
is high, real estate positions should continue to be relatively
easy to obtain. Not everyone is successful in this highly
competitive field; many beginners become discouraged and
subsequently leave the occupation. Welltrained, ambitious
people who enjoy selling should have the best chance for success.
Sources of Additional Information:
Details on licensing requirements for real estate
agents, brokers, and appraisers are available from most local real
estate and appraiser organizations or from the state real
estate commission or board.
For more information about opportunities in real
estate work, contact:
National Association of Realtors
777 14th St. NW
Washington, DC 20005
Information on careers and licensing and certification
requirements in real estate appraising is available from:
Appraisal Institute
875 North Michigan Ave., Suite 2400
Chicago, IL 60611-1980
American Society of Appraisers
P.O. Box 17265
Washington, DC 20041
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